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Poverty
Reduction Strategy Papers (PRSP), the National Women Development Policy 2011,
the National Health Policy particularly on gender equality, adequate allocations
in the national budget are not the only prerequisites for achieving the targets
set in the Millennium Development Goals
(MDGs); proper implementation of budgetary allocations is a must.
The
concept of gender budgeting in Bangladesh was initiated for the first time in
the fiscal year (FY) 2005-06 in four ministries with the broader perspective of
achieving gender justice (MoWCA 2011). For the current FY 2011-12, UD$ 5800.19 million
has been allocated for the gender budget which is 26.40 percent of the national
budget (0.08 percent higher than that of FY 2010-11) and 4.80 percent of the Gross
Domestic Product (GDP) (MoF 2011). The figure seems promising at first sight;
however, the outcome of such a huge allocation is yet to be seen since there is
no mechanism of quantifying the implementation status of this gender budget
(Laboni and Saleh 2011).
The
objective of this study is to figure out the reasons why the targets of gender
equality have not been met in every sphere of the government in Bangladesh.
Data for the study will be collected mainly from secondary sources, both
government and private. The study will explore the real scenario of gender
budgeting vis-à-vis ground realities and it will propose changes in policies
and mechanisms that can help avoid gender disparity.
References
Laboni, F.R.
and Saleh, A.Z.M 2011, ‘Gender budgeting: What should be the focus?’, The Financial Express, 10 June, accessed
15 August 2011, .
MoF
2011, Ministry of Finance, Finance Division, Government of the People’s
Republic of Bangladesh, Dhaka, accessed 15 August 2011,
.
MoWCA
2011, Ministry of Women and Children Affairs, Government of the People’s
Republic of Bangladesh, Dhaka, accessed 15 August 2011,
.
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